【摘要】 自我认知是自我意识的一部分,它包括自我感知、自我观察、自我概念、自我分析、自我评价等心理成分，其中，自我评价是自我意识的核心部分。自我认知在大学生的成长过程中有着至关重要的作用，它能在很大程度上影响人的性格能力等个性特征。经过调查研究，发现影响农科高校学生自我认知的因素有家庭、社会、学校等几个方面。对此，高校需进一步加强思想引领、营造良好的校园风气、建立多元的评价体系，同时关注特殊群体，以此来提升大学生的自我认知、促进大学生人格的不断完善。更多还原

【Abstract】 Self-cognition is part of self-awareness,it includes self-perception, self-observation, self-concept, self-analysis, self-evaluation and other psychological components, among which self-evaluation is the core part of self-awareness. Self-cognition plays a vital role in the growth of college students, which can greatly affect personality characteristics such as personality ability. Through investigation and research, it is found that the factors that affect the self-cognition of agricultural college students are family, society, school and so on. In this regard, colleges and universities need to further strengthen ideological guidance, create a good campus atmosphere, establish a diversified evaluation system, and pay attention to special groups, so as to enhance the self-cognition of college students and promote the continuous improvement of college students’ personality.更多还原