【摘要】 《共产主义运动中的“左派”幼稚病》是国际共产主义运动的战斗檄文和理论经典。列宁以批判与重构为逻辑主线，对当时共产主义运动内部涌现的“左”倾错误思潮进行了理性分析，初步勾勒了无产阶级革命政党战略和策略思想框架。大党独有难题是由中国共产党长期执政过程中的各种艰难险阻演化而来的，破解大党独有难题是党的建设新的伟大工程的内驱导向。在新时代重温这本经典，为破解大党独有难题提供了全新思路和不同视角，启发中国共产党立足政治建设、思想建设、纪律建设、作风建设，推进全面从严治党向纵深发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 “Left-Wing” Communism: An Infantile Disorder is the battle call to arms and theoretical classic of the international communist movement. Lenin to criticism and reconstruction as the main logic, within the communist movement of “Left-Wing” erroneous thoughts of rational criticism and scientific correction, formed a more system and perfect Lenin proletarian revolutionary party strategy and strategic thought. The unique problems of the big Parties have evolved from various difficulties and obstacles in the long-term governance process of the Communist Party of China. Solving the unique problems of the big Parties is the internal drive and guidance of the great new project of Party building. Reviewing this classic in the new era provides a new idea for solving the unique problem of the big party. It has inspired the Communist Party of China to focus on political, ideological, discipline and work style improvement, promoting the in-depth development of comprehensive and strict party governance.更多还原