【摘要】 木结构作为中国传统建筑文化重要组成部分，具有低碳、绿色环保、抗震性能好等特点。随着装配式建筑的发展、“双碳”战略的提出，木结构的研究、木结构建筑在工程中的应用逐渐成为行业内热点。以木结构被动抗震领域为对象，从结构体系、抗震规范、抗震设计方法3个方面阐述，对最新抗震研究进展、发展趋势进行分析与总结。对常用结构的抗侧刚度、破坏模式、变形和耗能能力等进行具体的抗震设计文献调研；对不同国家和地区抗震规范基底地震力的计算进行对比和总结，结合目前已有的抗震设计方法研究，为木结构抗震领域的发展与工程应用提供参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 As an important part of Chinese traditional architectural culture, timber structures are characterized by low carbon emissions, environmental friendliness, and good seismic performance. With the development of prefabricated buildings and the implementation of the “Dual Carbon” strategy, research on timber structures and their applications in engineering has gradually become a hot topic in the industry. Focusing on the passive seismic resistance of timber structures, this paper expounded on the structural systems, seismic codes, and seismic design methods. It analyzed and summarized the latest progress and development trends in seismic research. The lateral stiffness, failure modes, deformation, and energy dissipation capacity of common structures were researched. The paper also compared and summarized the calculation of base seismic forces in the seismic codes of different countries and areas, integrating existing research on seismic design methods to provide a reference for the development and engineering applications of seismic resistance in timber structures.更多还原