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中国跨境电商与RCEP成员国跨境物流的互动关系分析

Analysis of the Interaction Between China’s Cross-border E-commerce and Cross-border Logistics of RCEP Member Countries

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【作者】 张玉康; 周志丹;

【Author】 ZHANG Yukang;ZHOU Zhidan;School of Logistics and E-commerce, Zhejiang Wanli University;

【通讯作者】 周志丹;

【机构】 浙江万里学院物流与电子商务学院;

【摘要】 基于2009—2019年中国对RCEP成员国的跨境电商出口数据,通过交易成本理论视角从基础设施(运输成本)、通关环境(清关成本)、跨境物流服务能力(服务成本)层面构建RCEP成员国跨境物流的指标体系,利用基于广义矩估计的面板向量自回归模型(PVAR-GMM)来研究跨境电商与跨境物流的互动关系。实证结果表明:跨境电商和跨境物流有长期稳定的均衡关系,基础设施与跨境电商有双向因果关系,基础设施对跨境电商的影响程度最大,在短期内跨境电商与跨境物流存在互相抑制的关系,但从长期来看基础设施与跨境电商则会相互促进,跨境电商的发展会促进跨境物流服务能力的提升。研究结果能为RCEP框架下跨境电商与跨境物流的协同发展提供可行路径。

【Abstract】 Based on China’s cross-border e-commerce export data to RCEP member countries from 2009 to 2019, this study constructs an indicator system for cross-border logistics of RCEP member countries from the perspective of transaction cost theory, including infrastructure(transportation cost), customs environment(customs clearance cost), and cross-border logistics service capability(service cost). The study utilizes a Panel Vector Autoregression model with Generalized Method of Moments estimation(PVAR-GMM) to investigate the interactive relationship between cross-border e-commerce and cross-border logistics. The empirical results indicate a long-term and stable equilibrium relationship between cross-border e-commerce and cross-border logistics.Infrastructure and cross-border e-commerce exhibit bidirectional causal relationships, with infrastructure having the greatest impact on cross-border e-commerce. In the short term, there exists a mutual inhibitory relationship between cross-border e-commerce and cross-border logistics. However, in the long run, infrastructure and cross-border e-commerce mutually reinforce each other, as the development of cross-border e-commerce stimulates the enhancement of cross-border logistics service capability. The findings of this study provide feasible pathways for the coordinated development of cross-border e-commerce and cross-border logistics within the framework of RCEP.

  • 【文献出处】 物流科技 ,Logistics Sci-Tech , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年11期
  • 【分类号】F724.6;F259.2;F125
  • 【下载频次】520
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