【摘要】 选取2010-2021年期间我国A股市场上的上市公司为对象，形成分析模型，并探讨审计费用、高管政治关联与应计和真实盈余管理之间的相关关系。研究发现：审计费用支出越多，应计盈余管理、真实盈余管理越弱；相对而言，高管存在政治关联的上市公司，其对应的应计盈余管理、真实盈余管理较强；高管政治关联会降低审计费用对真实盈余管理行为的抑制作用，而并没有减弱审计费用对应计盈余管理行为的抑制作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper, selecting China’s A-share listed companies for the period of 2010 to 2021 as the research object, discusses the relationship among audit costs, senior management’s political connections, accrual surplus management and real surplus management. The study has found that the more audit fees are spent, the weaker accrual-based earnings management and real earnings management are; relatively speaking, the listed companies with political connections of senior executives have stronger corresponding accrual-based and real earnings management; the political connections of senior executives tend to reduce the inhibitory effect of audit fees on the real earnings management behaviour without weakening the inhibitory effect of audit fees on accrual-based earnings management behavior.更多还原