【摘要】 将包容性发展理念引入红色旅游研究之中，以广东省重点革命老区韶关市仁化县城口镇为案例地，运用Q分类法测量革命老区居民对于红色旅游包容性发展的主观感知，探究影响居民感知差异的人口统计学因素。研究表明：红色旅游具有推动革命老区实现包容性发展的独特优势；红色旅游有利于推动基层组织管理现代化建设和增进老区居民的政治认同，能够吸纳低学历、低技能人群共享发展成果，具有普惠性和共享性；但居民职业类型会显著影响其对红色旅游经济包容性的感知。理解居民在红色旅游发展中的角色和不同诉求，有助于更好地引导革命老区居民参与红色旅游，推动红色旅游可持续发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 The paper introduces the concept of inclusive development into the study of red tourism, taking Chengkou Town, Renhua County, Shaoguan City of Guangdong Province, a key old revolutionary base area as a case study. The Q-classification method is used to measure the subjective perception of residents in old revolutionary base area towards the inclusive development of red tourism, and to explore the demographic factors that affect residents’ perception differences. The result shows that red tourism has unique advantages in promoting inclusive development in old revolutionary base area. Red tourism is conducive to promoting the modernization of grassroots organizational management and enhancing the political identity of residents in old revolutionary base area. Additionally, it can provide employment opportunities for individuals with limited education and low-skills to share the fruits of development,and has universality and shareability. However, the occupational type of residents will significantly affect their perception towards the economic inclusiveness of the red tourism. Understanding the roles and different demands of residents in the development of red tourism can help better guide residents in old revolutionary base area to participate in red tourism and promote sustainable development of red tourism.更多还原