【摘要】 蔷薇属(Rosa)植物是目前世界上最主要的观赏植物之一，其种类丰富、花色各异、具有重要的经济、绿化及药用价值。随着测序技术和各项组学技术的不断发展，促进了蔷薇属以基因组学研究为基础，涵盖转录组学、蛋白质组学、代谢组学及多组学的发展，为研究蔷薇属植物物种起源、遗传多样性、基因挖掘、分子机制解析、基因互作、蛋白互作等带来新的机遇。文中旨在探讨蔷薇属植物在基因组学、转录组学、蛋白质组学、代谢组学、表观组学、比较基因组学等方面取得的最新研究进展，并对其发展前景进行展望，以期为分子辅助育种及分子编辑提供有益指导。更多还原

【Abstract】 Rosa L. is one of the most important ornamental plants in the world. It has various species, different colors, important economic value, green value and medicinal value, and plays a significant role in people’s life. Ongoing development in sequencing technology and various omics technologies had promoted the omics development that was based on genomics research, covering transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, multiomics etc.in Rosa L., bringing new opportunities for the study of species origin, genetic diversity, gene mining, molecular mechanism analysis, gene interactions and protein interactions etc. In this paper, we reviewed the latest advances in genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, epigenomics, comparative genomics and other aspects of rose, in order to providing guidance for molecular-assisted breeding and molecular editing.更多还原