【摘要】 本文介绍经锁骨下侧入路无充气腔镜甲状腺手术的方法及其优势。总结出的“四标法”简化了手术操作，能够快速找到重要的解剖结构，顺利完成手术。该方法具有广泛的适用性和可行性。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper presented the method and advantages of gasless endoscopic thyroid lobectomy via unilateral subclavian approach.The summarized “four-marker method” simplifies surgical procedures, enabling surgeons to quickly identify crucial anatomical structures and successfully complete the operation.This approach demonstrates broad applicability and feasibility, warranting its widespread clinical adoption.更多还原