【摘要】 法国是全球最早开始对历史建筑进行国家层面立法保护的国家，目前其建筑遗产受到《遗产法典》的保护。总的来说，法国将其建筑保护对象分为了需要严格保护的、建成年代较远且与现代生活联系紧密度相对一般的“列级建筑”，以及从简保护的、主要对其变化做出一定记录且与现代生活联系更为紧密的“登记建筑”与“杰出的当代建筑”。文章对法国三类建筑遗产的认定方法、保护方法进行深入剖析，深入探究了其分类与分级保护机制对我国的启示。更多还原

【Abstract】 France was one of the first countries in the world to introduce national legislation for the conservation of historic buildings, and its architectural heritage is now protected by the Heritage Code. In general, France has divided its architectural objects into "listed buildings", which need to be strictly protected and are built long ago and less closely related to modern life, and "registered buildings" and "outstanding contemporary buildings", which are more closely related to modern life and mainly record their changes. This paper made a review of the three categories of French architectural heritage. Based on this, this paper analyzes the identification and conservation methods of the three types of architectural heritage in France, and explores the inspirations of their classification and graded conservation mechanisms for China.更多还原