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基于环境心理学的青龙湖湿地公园景观美学研究

Landscape aesthetics of wetland park based on environmental psychology

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【作者】 曹芷萌田蕾张少莹

【Author】 Cao Zhimeng;Tian Lei;Zhang Shaoying;School of Architecture,Southwest Jiaotong University;School of Architecture,Chengdu College of Arts and Sciences;

【机构】 西南交通大学建筑学院成都文理学院建筑学院

【摘要】 以成都青龙湖湿地公园为依托,通过定点取样、获取景观照片、构建评价体系、赋值评分等一系列研究方法,从环境心理学视角展开对于城市湿地公园景观生态美学的综合评价分析。调研分析结果表明,综合评价:R(以景观元素为标准)对应等级的评价+Q(以审美主体心理为标准)对应等级的评价,经过实地调研与问卷调查可得出,青龙湖湿地公园在以景观元素为标准对审美对象的评价中位于第三层级,景观结构较复杂,景观元素数量多;在以审美主体心理为标准对审美对象的评价中位于第二层级,使用体验良好,景观结构布置合理,游览感受较丰富。以此调研过程构建基于环境心理学视角的景观生态美学评价理论体系,为未来城市湿地公园的设计及营建提供参考。

【Abstract】 Based on Chengdu Qinglonghu Wetland Park, this paper carries out a comprehensive evaluation and analysis of the landscape ecological aesthetics of urban wetland parks from the perspective of environmental psychology through a series of research methods such as fixed-point sampling, obtaining landscape photos, constructing an evaluation system, and assigning a value score. The results of the survey and analysis show that the comprehensive evaluation: R(with landscape elements as the standard) corresponding to the evaluation of the level + Q(with aesthetic subject psychology as the standard) corresponding to the evaluation, after field research and questionnaire survey, it can be concluded that Qinglonghu Wetland Park is at the third level in the evaluation of aesthetic objects based on landscape elements-the landscape structure is more complex and the number of landscape elements is large; in the evaluation of aesthetic objects based on the psychology of aesthetic subjects, it is at the second level-the use experience is good, the landscape structure is reasonably arranged, and the tour experience is rich. Based on this research process, a theoretical system of landscape ecological aesthetic evaluation based on the perspective of environmental psychology was constructed, which provided a reference for the design and construction of future urban wetland parks.

  • 【文献出处】 山西建筑 ,Shanxi Architecture , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年02期
  • 【分类号】TU986.5
  • 【下载频次】139
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