【摘要】 在全球范围内,肥胖问题已成为亟待解决的公共卫生挑战。《“健康中国2030”规划纲要》提出了广泛开展全民健身运动,健康中国的理念,强调“体医融合”和非药物的健康干预。本研究聚焦于探讨肥胖问题的解决方案,并深入分析了体医融合在中青年肥胖人群中的应用现状、实施路径及其干预机制。研究揭示,早期对肥胖的筛查、发现与预防显得尤为关键。尽管体医融合的模式尚未完全统一,但其价值已获得广泛共识。然而,无论是医院、高校还是社区的健康服务模式,均存在一定的局限性。医院在诊疗能力上虽具优势,但在后期训练计划的执行上却显得力不从心。高校模式则需要调整教育大纲,尽管操作复杂,但跟进的必要性不容忽视。相比之下,社区俱乐部模式以其可行性、实用性和针对性,赢得了国家政策的大力支持。鉴于此,文章提出应进一步完善社区体医融合服务体系,积极探索构建具有中国特色的体医融合健康服务体系。这一体系旨在减少疾病的发生,延长民众的寿命,并有效地减轻医疗负担,从而实现健康中国战略的深远目标。更多还原

【Abstract】 Worldwide, obesity has become an urgent public health challenge. This study focuses on the solution of obesity problem, and deeply analyzes the application status, implementation path and intervention mechanism of body-medicine integration in middle-aged and young obese people. Research reveals that early screening, detection and prevention of obesity is particularly critical. Although the mode of physical medicine integration has not been completely unified, its value has been widely recognized. However, there are some limitations in the health service model of hospitals, colleges and communities. Although the hospital has advantages in diagnosis and treatment ability, it is unable to carry out the training plan in the later stage. The university model needs to adjust the educational syllabus, although the operation is complicated, but the need to follow up cannot be ignored. In contrast, the community club model has won the strong support of the national policy for its feasibility, practicability and pertinence. In view of this, the article proposes to further improve the community health service system, and actively explore the construction of health service system with Chinese characteristics. This system aims to reduce the incidence of disease, avoid the occurrence of disease, extend the life span of people, and effectively reduce the burden of health care, thus achieving the far-reaching goals of the Healthy China strategy.更多还原