【摘要】 科学技术积累到一定程度，就会产生人工智能技术。人工智能技术可持续发展内在需要资本积累和非物质生产部门的发展和壮大。非物质生产部门的发展和壮大，有利于吸纳物质生产部门应用人工智能技术排斥出来的劳动力实现就业；非生产劳动转换为生产劳动，可以维持社会劳动和社会价值不减少或者增加、超额剩余价值不减少或者增加、资本积累不减少或者增加，有利于人工智能技术可持续发展。深化认识人工智能社会非生产劳动与生产劳动的转换逻辑，有利于化解社会主要矛盾，扎实推进共同富裕，促进中国式现代化建设和中国特色社会主义政治经济学的建设。更多还原

【Abstract】 When science and technology accumulate to a certain extent, artificial intelligence technology will emerge.The sustainable development of artificial intelligence technology inherently requires capital accumulation and the development and growth of non-material production sectors.The development and growth of the non-material production sector is conducive to absorbing the labor force excluded by the application of artificial intelligence technology in the material production sector and achieving employment.The conversion of non-productive labor into productive labor can maintain social labor and social value without decreasing or increasing, excess surplus value without decreasing or increasing, capital accumulation without decreasing or increasing, which is conducive to the sustainable development of artificial intelligence technology.Deepening the understanding of the transformation logic between non-productive labor and productive labor in AI society is conducive to resolving major social contradictions, taking solid steps toward common prosperity, and promoting Chinese path to modernization and socialist political economy with Chinese characteristics.更多还原