【摘要】 气泡射流载荷是造成水下结构毁伤的重要因素。本文从水下爆炸气泡射流产生的实验装置和条件、气泡射流载荷特性及其对结构的毁伤等方面对国内外相关领域的研究进行综述，总结气泡射流实验技术和数值模拟现状，梳理气泡射流载荷特征及其对结构毁伤的影响规律，为水下武器的研制及舰船抗爆能力的提升提供参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 Bubble jet load is an important factor that causes ship structure damage. In this paper, the field of underwater explosive bubble efflux at home and abroad is reviewed from the experimental devices and conditions, the load characteristics of bubble efflux and its damage to structure. The paper summarizes bubble jet experiment technology and numerical simulation of the status quo, combing bubble jet load characteristics and its influence on the structure damage. The aim is to contribute to the development of underwater weapons and anti-explosion of ships.更多还原