【摘要】 随着医疗技术的不断进步，数字化技术为整形美容外科手术带来了更高的精准性、安全性和满意度。数字化技术利用数字化手段对信息、数据、图像等进行处理、存储、传输和展示。通过高精度的数据采集和处理，实现对信息的准确捕捉和呈现，提高信息处理的精确性，实现信息的实时采集、传输和处理，实现个性化的定制，进行信息的交互式展示和可视化。整形美容外科旨在通过手术或非手术方法改善个体的外貌，以满足个体的美学需求或修复外形缺陷，具有个性化治疗、应用范围广泛、美学与医学结合、技术不断创新等特点。本综述主要从数字化医学人体测量、计算机辅助技术、虚拟现实和增强现实技术、3D生物打印技术、有限元分析法展开阐述。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the continuous advancement of medical technology, digitalization has brought higher precision, safety, and satisfaction to plastic and cosmetic surgery. Digital technology utilizes digital means to process, store, transmit, and display information, data, images, and so on. Through data collection and processing, it achieves accurate capture and presentation of information, improves the precision of information processing, realizes real-time collection, transmission, and processing of information, enables personalized customization, and facilitates interactive display and visualization of information. Plastic and cosmetic surgery aims to improve an individual’s appearance through surgical or non-surgical methods to meet aesthetic needs or correct deformities, and has features of personalized treatment, wide application scope, integration of aesthetics and medicine, and continuous technological innovation. This review mainly describes digital medical anthropometry, computer-aided technology, virtual reality and augmented reality technology, 3D bioprinting technology, and finite element analysis.更多还原