【摘要】 随着人工智能、大数据、云计算、物联网等技术在各领域应用日趋深入，航天技术也取得了迅猛发展，基于复杂任务的体系智能化、星座智能化发展成为航天新趋势。未来小卫星将向“新、小、快、灵、智、多、省、好”等方向发展，通过人工智能、数字孪生等技术实现智能化，以适应小卫星星座化、体系化发展需求。文章为应对未来小卫星快速发展需求，提出了星座化、体系化发展下小卫星特点与智能化需求，探讨了新形式下小卫星智能化发展转型，并给出了小卫星智能化发展建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the increasingly application of technologies such as Artificial Intelligence, big data, cloud computing, and the Internet of Things in various fields, aerospace technology has also achieved rapid progress. The intelligent development of systems and constellations based on complex tasks has become a new trend in aerospace. Future small satellites will develop towards “new, small, fast, agile, intelligent, multiple, economical, and efficient” directions, and achieve intelligence through technologies such as artificial intelligence and digital twins to meet the needs of small satellites constellation and systematic development. To address the future rapid development needs of small satellites, the characteristics and intelligence requirements of small satellites under constellation and systematic development are proposed, the intelligent development transformation of small satellites under new forms is explored, and the suggestions are provided for the intelligent development of small satellites.更多还原