【摘要】 目的 探讨正念训练对肺腺癌患者的创伤后成长水平及生命质量的影响。方法 采取整群随机法将呼吸内科2个病区按抛币法分为对照组和观察组，各纳入肺腺癌患者40例。对照组给予肿瘤呼吸内科常规护理，观察组在此基础上行连续8次的正念疗法。干预前后采用简体中文版创伤后成长评定量表、中文版癌症患者生命质量测定量表C30进行测评。结果 对照组38例、观察组33例完成全程研究。干预后观察组患者的创伤后成长水平总分、人生感悟、个人力量、新的可能、自我转变维度得分显著高于对照组(均P<0.05);总体生命质量、情绪功能、认知功能、社会功能维度得分显著高于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论 正念疗法可以提升肺腺癌患者的创伤后成长水平，并影响其生命质量。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the effects of mindfulness training on posttraumatic growth and quality of life in lung adenocarcinoma patients. Methods A total of 80 patients with lung adenocarcinoma in 2 units of respiratory department were divided into a control group(40 cases) and an intervention group(40 cases) using cluster randomization method. The control group received routine care for cancer patients in respiratory department, while the intervention group additionally received mindfulness training for 8 times. The two groups were investigated using the Chinese-Posttraumatic Growth Inventory(C-PTGI) and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire(QLQ-C30) before and after the intervention. Results Thirty-eight patients in the control group and thirty-three patients in the intervention group completed the study. After the intervention, the total score of C-PTGI and its subscale scores of life experience, personal power, new possibilities, self-change in the intervention group were significantly higher than those in the control group(all P<0.05), the total score of QLQ-C30 and its dimension scores of role function, emotional function, cognitive function, social function in the intervention group were significantly higher than those in the control group(all P<0.05). Conclusion Mindfulness training can significantly improve the level of post-traumatic growth level and the quality of life of lung adenocarcinoma patients.更多还原