【摘要】 目的 全面检索并总结脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱患者容量管理的最佳证据。方法 依据证据金字塔模型，系统检索国内外数据库及官方网站，检索时限为建库至2023年11月10日，进行文献质量评价后，对证据进行提取和整合。结果 最终纳入20篇文献，形成评估、排尿管理、饮食护理、药物护理、康复护理、观察指标、健康教育7个方面20条证据。结论 形成的脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱患者容量管理最佳证据可以为护理实践提供循证依据。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To comprehensively search and summarize the best evidence on volume management in patients with neurogenic bladder after spinal cord injury(SCI). Methods Based on the evidence pyramid, domestic and international databases and official websites were systematically searched. The search timeframe was set from database inception to November 10,2023. The evidence was extracted and integrated after quality evaluation. Results A total of 20 publications were eligible, and 20 pieces of evidence were summarized into 7 aspects, including assessment, voiding management, dietary care, pharmaceutical care, rehabilitation care, observational indicators, and health education. Conclusion The best evidence developed for volume management in patients with neurogenic bladder after SCI can provide an evidence-based basis for nursing practice.更多还原