【摘要】 目的 评价中医慢病护理门诊对子宫内膜异位症患者的管理效果。方法 采用历史对照法，将2020年1-12月行腹腔镜手术的子宫内膜异位症门诊就诊的痛经患者88例作为对照组，按常规行术后门诊复诊及随访；2021年1-12月行腹腔镜手术的门诊就诊的88例痛经患者为观察组，在对照组基础上实施子宫内膜异位症中医慢病护理；干预3个月。干预后3、6、12个月评估干预效果。结果 两组各85例患者完成研究及随访。两组痛经评分、自我管理能力评分及生存质量评分比较，组间效应、时间效应及交互效应差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论 对子宫内膜异位症患者实施中医慢病护理门诊管理，可更有效地改善痛经症状，提高疾病自我管理能力和生存质量。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the management effect of TCM chronic disease nursing clinic in endometriosis oupatients.Methods The historical control method was used, a total of 88 endometriosis outpatients with dysmenorrhea after laparoscopic surgery from January to December 2020 were regarded as a control group, who received routine postoperative outpatient visit and follow-up, and their counterparts of 88 patients visited from January to December 2021 were taken as an experimental group, who additionally received TCM chronic disease management in a nurse-led clinic for 3 months.The intervention effect was evaluated at 3,6, and 12 months after the intervention.Results Totally 85 patients in each group completed the study and follow-up.When compared the dysmenorrhea score, self-management ability score and quality of life score between the two groups, the intervention effect, time effect and intervention × time effect were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion The TCM chronic disease nursing cli-nic management in endometriosis outpatients, can more effectively alleviate the symptom of dysmenorrhea, and improve patients′ disease self-management ability and quality of life.更多还原