【摘要】 综述聚焦解决模式概念、原则和步骤，从行为管理、角色管理、情绪管理3个任务论述聚焦解决模式在慢性病患者自我管理中的应用及进展。建议基于现有研究，增加对角色管理的研究、对研究者进行专业化培训、选择最佳干预及随访频率等，以提高聚焦解决模式用于慢性病患者自我管理的研究质量。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper introduces the concept, principles and steps of solution focused approach, and reviews the application of solution focused approach in patient self-management of chronic diseases from three tasks: behavioral management, role management and emotional management. It is suggested that the research on role management should be beefed up, professional training should be provided to the researchers, and the optimal intervention and follow-up frequency should be selected, to improve the research quality.更多还原