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稳定同位素技术在陆地生态系统雾水研究中的应用
Applications of stable isotope techniques in the study of fog water in terrestrial ecosystems
【摘要】 雾水是陆地生态系统重要的水资源及水分输入项,在过去几十年中,稳定同位素技术的发展提高了人们对雾水的水文学特征和生态学功能的认识。本研究回顾了当前生态水文研究中雾水的主要收集方法,并着重介绍了稳定同位素技术在生态系统雾水研究中的相关应用,主要包括追溯雾水来源、确定雾水类型、评估雾水对地下水的补充以及揭示植物对雾水的吸收等研究进展,最后从影响雾水收集效率的新技术和雾水研究现状及空缺等方面展望了未来运用稳定同位素技术开展雾水研究的前沿方向。
【Abstract】 Fog water is an important water resource and a significant source of moisture input in terrestrial ecosystems.Over the past few decades, the development of stable isotope technology has enhanced our understanding of the hydrological characteristics and ecological functions of fog water.This study reviews the main collection methods of fog water in current ecological hydrological research and focuses on the application of stable isotope technology in fog water research in ecosystems.It mainly includes research progress in tracing the source of fog water, determining the type of fog water, assessing the replenishment of groundwater by fog water, and revealing the absorption of fog water by plants.Finally, it looks forward to the future frontiers of fog water research using stable isotope technology, from the perspective of new technologies that affect the efficiency of fog water collection and the current state and gaps in fog water researches.
【Key words】 Fog water collection; source of fog water; replenishment of groundwater; plant water sources;
- 【文献出处】 环境生态学 ,Environmental Ecology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年12期
- 【分类号】X171.1
- 【下载频次】27