【摘要】 基于国内外研究现状，分析了纳米气泡(NBs)的基本性质和产生方式，以及改善厌氧消化性能的作用机理，综述了NBs在有机固体废物厌氧消化中的研究进展，以及在增强厌氧消化稳定性、加快水解速率、提高甲烷产量等3个方面的应用，提出了加强不同气体NBs理化性质研究、开发多种气源、提升检测能力、降低能耗和成本等后续研究展望。更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on the current research situation at home and abroad, the basic properties, generation mode of nano-bubbles(NBs) and the mechanism of improving the performance of anaerobic digestion were analyzed. The research progress of NBs in anaerobic digestion of organic solid waste and its application in enhancing the stability of anaerobic digestion, accelerating hydrolysis rate and increasing methane production were reviewed. Further research prospects such as strengthening the research of NBs physicochemical properties of different gases, developing a variety of gas sources, improving detection capabilities, reducing energy consumption and cost were put forward.更多还原