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Temperature insensitivity of an all-fiber quarter-wave plate device fabricated with a high-birefringence fiber

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【作者】 邢蓓蓓文建湘李莎温雨楚秋慧陶汝茂陈涛罗艳华陈伟庞拂飞王廷云

【Author】 Beibei Xing;Jianxiang Wen;Sha Li;Yu Wen;Qiuhui Chu;Rumao Tao;Tao Chen;Yanhua Luo;Wei Chen;Fufei Pang;Tingyun Wang;Key Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Optical Access Networks, Joint International Research Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Advanced Communication, School of Communication and Information Engineering, Shanghai University;Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics;

【通讯作者】 文建湘;

【机构】 Key Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Optical Access Networks, Joint International Research Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Advanced Communication, School of Communication and Information Engineering, Shanghai UniversityLaser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics

【摘要】 A high-birefringence fiber, Tb:YAG crystal-derived silica fiber(TYDSF), was fabricated by CO2laser-heating drawing technique. Its linear birefringence was 2.99 × 10-5, and it was used to fabricate an all-fiber quarter-wave plate(QWP) device. The polarization extinction ratio(PER) of the device was 0.29 dB, and its ellipticity was 44.26° at 25°C. In the temperature range of-5°C to 200°C, its PER was always less than 0.80 dB, and the fluctuation of PER and ellipticity was also small. Compared with QWPs fabricated with PANDA-type polarization-maintaining fiber(PMF) and elliptical-core PMF, the performance of TYDSF QWP was least sensitive to temperature. Furthermore, the TYDSF QWP was used in a high-power laser system, still maintaining good circular polarization state, and the nonlinear effects were suppressed in the system. The experimental results are of great significance to high-power lasers, fiber-optic current sensors, etc., in harsh environments.

【Abstract】 A high-birefringence fiber, Tb:YAG crystal-derived silica fiber(TYDSF), was fabricated by CO2laser-heating drawing technique. Its linear birefringence was 2.99 × 10-5, and it was used to fabricate an all-fiber quarter-wave plate(QWP) device. The polarization extinction ratio(PER) of the device was 0.29 dB, and its ellipticity was 44.26° at 25°C. In the temperature range of-5°C to 200°C, its PER was always less than 0.80 dB, and the fluctuation of PER and ellipticity was also small. Compared with QWPs fabricated with PANDA-type polarization-maintaining fiber(PMF) and elliptical-core PMF, the performance of TYDSF QWP was least sensitive to temperature. Furthermore, the TYDSF QWP was used in a high-power laser system, still maintaining good circular polarization state, and the nonlinear effects were suppressed in the system. The experimental results are of great significance to high-power lasers, fiber-optic current sensors, etc., in harsh environments.

【基金】 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 61935002, 61975113, and 62275148);111 Project (No. D20031);the Shanghai Professional Technical Public Service Platform of Advanced Optical Waveguide Intelligent Manufacturing and Testing (No. 19DZ2294000);the Jiangsu Province’s Industry Outlook and Key Core Technologies–Key Projects (No. BE2022055-4)
  • 【文献出处】 Chinese Optics Letters ,中国光学快报(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年10期
  • 【分类号】TP212
  • 【下载频次】5
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