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高校辅导员共情疲劳发生机制:心理弹性的调节与中介作用
The Mechanism of Compassion Fatigue in University Advisors:The Moderating and Mediating Role of Psychological Resilience
【摘要】 共情疲劳是高校辅导员面临的一种特殊的职业倦怠现象,会对其职业心理健康造成危害。以311名高校辅导员作为研究对象,采用专业生活品质量表、工作要求量表、心理弹性量表等工具开展问卷调查,在工作要求—资源模型的理论框架下对高校辅导员共情疲劳的发生机制进行研究。结果表明,工作要求中的情绪要求和工作—家庭冲突可以正向预测共情疲劳,作为工作资源的社会支持则可以正向预测共情满意;作为个人资源的心理弹性在情绪要求与共情疲劳之间起调节作用,而在社会支持与共情满意之间起中介作用。
【Abstract】 Compassion fatigue is a specific type of occupational burnout faced by university advisors,which can harm their occupational mental health. Using 311 university advisors as research subjects,this study conducted a questionnaire survey using tools such as the Professional Quality of Life Scale,Job Demands Scale,and Psychological Resilience Scale. Under the theoretical framework of the Job Demands-Resources model,the study explored the mechanism of compassion fatigue in university advisors. The results showed that emotional demands and work-family conflict in job demands positively predict compassion fatigue,while social support as a job resource positively predicts compassion satisfaction. Psychological resilience,as a personal resource,moderates the relationship between emotional demands and compassion fatigue and mediates the relationship between social support and compassion satisfaction.
【Key words】 university advisors; compassion fatigue; compassion satisfaction; psychological resilience;
- 【文献出处】 高校辅导员学刊 ,Journal of College Advisor , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年06期
- 【分类号】G645.1
- 【下载频次】429