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心理护理联合健康教育对肺癌患者生活质量及负性情绪的影响

Effect of psychological nursing combined with health education on quality of life and negative emotion in patients with lung cancer

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【作者】 张杨田竟张红梅席芳王月霞

【Author】 ZHANG Yang;TIAN Jing;ZHANG Hongmei;Department of Respiratory Endoscopy Interventional Diagnosis and Treatment Center,People’s Hospital of Henan Province,People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou University;

【通讯作者】 王月霞;

【机构】 河南省人民医院呼吸内镜介入诊疗中心,郑州大学人民医院河南省人民医院急诊重症监护室,河南省护理医学重点实验室,郑州大学人民医院河南省人民医院呼吸内科,郑州大学人民医院

【摘要】 目的 分析心理护理联合健康教育对肺癌患者生活质量及负性情绪效果。方法 筛选2021年3月~2022年3月医院收治的肺癌患者115例为样本,经随机数字表法分组后展开不同护理干预方案,对照组57例样本展开常规护理,观察组58例样本展开心理护理联合健康教育,对比2组患者的负性情绪、自我感受负担、生活质量评分、护理满意度。结果 观察组汉密尔顿焦虑量表评分(10.07±1.41分)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表评分(11.24±2.16分)低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组自我感受负担评分(18.65±3.11分)低于对照组,生活质量评分(81.99±9.82分)高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度评估值(96.55%),较对照组(82.46%)高(P<0.05)。结论 肺癌患者行心理护理联合健康教育可显著缓解其负性情绪,降低自我感受负担,提高护理满意度,值得借鉴。

【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the influence of psychological nursing combined with health education on the quality of life and negative emotions of lung cancer patients. Methods 115 lung cancer patients admitted to the hospital from March 2021 to March 2022 were selected as samples. After random number table processing,different nursing intervention plans were implemented. A control group of 57 samples received routine nursing,while an observation group of 58 samples received psychological nursing combined with health education. The negative emotions,self perceived burden,quality of life scores,and nursing satisfaction of the two groups of patients were compared. Results The scores of Hamilton Anxiety Scale(10.07±1.41)and Hamilton Depression Scale(11.24±2.16)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05). The score of self-perceived burden(18.65±3.11)in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the score of quality of life(81.99±9.82)was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05). The evaluation value of nursing satisfaction in the observation group(96.55%)was higher than that in the control group(82.46%)(P<0.05). Conclusion Psychological nursing combined with health education for lung cancer patients can significantly alleviate their negative emotions,reduce the burden of selfperception,and improve nursing satisfaction,which is worthy of reference.

【基金】 2021年度河南省医学科技攻关计划联合共建项目(编号:LHGJ20210008)
  • 【文献出处】 国际精神病学杂志 ,Journal of International Psychiatry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年06期
  • 【分类号】R473.73
  • 【下载频次】110
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