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微量氮元素添加对Zr基非晶合金力学性能影响的研究

Effect of Trace Nitrogen Element Addition on Mechanical Properties of Zr-Based Amorphous Alloys

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【作者】 何华杰陶平均温盛华黄圣楷龙紫云杨元政

【Author】 HE Huajie;TAO Pinjun;WEN Shenghua;HUANG Shengkai;LONG Ziyun;YANG Yuanzheng;Guangdong University of Technology;Dongguan Yihao Metal Material Technology Co., LTD.;Institute of New Materials, Guangdong Academy of Sciences;

【通讯作者】 陶平均;

【机构】 广东工业大学东莞市逸昊金属材料科技有限公司广东省科学院新材料研究所

【摘要】 采用铜模吸铸法,成功地制备了直径3 mm的(Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5)100-xNx(x=0、0.5、1.0、1.5、2.0)非晶合金棒材。利用氮氧分析仪、X射线衍射仪、差示扫描量热仪、万能试验机、显微硬度计和扫描电镜等手段,系统地研究了氮含量对(Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5)100-xNx非晶合金的力学性能的影响。同时,对氮元素添加时非晶合金体系的剪切带与断口形貌进行了分析讨论。结果表明:不同氮含量的(Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5)100-xNx合金中,氮含量(原子百分数)分别为0.08%、0.49%、1.18%、1.48%、1.73%;在添加微量氮元素前后,块体合金(Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5)100-xNx均呈现完全非晶结构;原始Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5非晶合金的显微硬度值为478.62 HV,添加氮元素后显微硬度随氮含量增加而递增,显微硬度最高为519.16 HV;添加氮元素前,Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5合金的抗压强度为1 738 MPa、塑性形变量为2.1%;当x=0.5时,抗压强度降至1 719 MPa、塑性形变量降至1.0%;当x≥1.0时,抗压强度持续下降且塑性较差。

【Abstract】 Φ3 mm(Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5)100-xNx(x=0,0.5,1.0,1.5,2.0 at%) metal glass bars were prepared by copper mold suction casting method.The effect of N element addition on the mechanical properties of(Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5)100-xNx alloys was investigated by nitrogen and oxygen analyzer,X-ray diffractometer,differential scanning calorimeter universal testing machine,microhardness tester and scanning electron microscope.The results showed that the nitrogen content of(Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5)100-xNx alloys with different nitrogen content were measured as 0.08,0.49,1.18,1.48,1.73 at%,respectively.The bulk(Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5)100-xNx alloys were completely amorphous before and after adding trace N element.The microhardness of Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5 amorphous alloy was 478.62 HV.When nitrogen was added,the microhardness increased with increasing nitrogen content.When nitrogen content was 2%,the microhardness was 519.16 HV.The compressive strength of Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5 alloy was 1 738 MPa and the plastic deformation was 2.1% without nitrogen addition.When nitrogen was added to 0.5%,the compressive strength decreased to 1 719 MPa and the plastic deformation decreased to 1.0%.When the nitrogen content was greater than 1.0 at%,the strength continued to decrease with plasticity.In addition,the shear band and fracture morphology of the amorphous alloy system with nitrogen were analyzed and discussed.

【基金】 广东省基础与应用基础研究基金项目(2023A1515012107)
  • 【文献出处】 材料研究与应用 ,Materials Research and Application , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年01期
  • 【分类号】TG139.8
  • 【下载频次】23
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