【摘要】 近年来，中央与地方高度重视大学生返乡创业，颁布了一系列扶持政策鼓励大学生积极返乡，为乡村振兴注入青春动能。文章聚焦山西省太原市，通过随机抽样，对720名应届毕业生展开问卷调查，收回698份有效问卷，基于问卷调查结果分析当前太原市大学生返乡创业面临的困境，由此从政府、金融机构、高校3个层面提出了优化路径，以鼓励更多的太原市大学生返乡创业，赋能乡村振兴。更多还原

【Abstract】 In recent years, the central and local governments have attached great significance to the employment of college students, and have issued a series of supportive policies to encourage college students to return to hometowns to start their own businesses, so as to injecting youthful impetus into rural revitalization. In this context, the article adopts random sampling to conduct a questionnaire survey on 720 fresh graduates in Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, and 698 valid questionnaires were collected. Based on the survey results, the difficulties faced by college students were examined, and suggestions were proposed in terms of government,financial institutions, and universities, in order to encourage more college students to return to hometowns for entrepreneurship and empower rural revitalization.更多还原