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蜂窝多孔结构表面强化沸腾传热的数值模拟研究
Numerical Simulation on Enhanced Boiling Heat Transfer With Honeycomb Porous Structured Surfaces
【摘要】 本文将CT扫描获取的蜂窝多孔表面的3D几何结构用于池沸腾两相流数值模拟,完整地模拟了气泡成核、生长及脱离的过程。气泡动力学以及加热面热流密度分布表明蜂窝多孔表面的孔洞约束了气泡生长及合并,使得气泡脱离直径较小,脱离频率加快。成核位点数目增多,单位时间脱离壁面的气泡数目增多。因此,蜂窝多孔表面具有的蜂窝孔可以加速气泡脱离以及具有丰富的成核位点是增强加热面整体散热性能的主要原因。
【Abstract】 Numerical simulation is employed to investigate the enhanced boiling heat transfer phenomenon with honeycomb micro-nano porous structured surfaces obtained through CT scanning,providing a comprehensive analysis of the processes of bubble nucleation, growth, and detachment.The investigation of bubble dynamics and heat flux distribution on the heated surface reveals that the pores in the honeycomb porous surface impose constraints on bubble growth and coalescence, resulting in small bubble detachment diameters and high detachment frequency. The increased number of nucleation sites leads to a higher quantity of bubbles detaching from the wall. Consequently, the presence of honeycomb pores on the porous surface accelerating bubble detachment and the abundant nucleation sites are the primary factors enhancing the overall heat dissipation performance of the heated surface.
【Key words】 honeycomb porous surfaces; CT scanning; pool boiling; numerical study;
- 【文献出处】 工程热物理学报 ,Journal of Engineering Thermophysics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年05期
- 【分类号】TK124
- 【下载频次】79