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长茄新品种黑媄的选育

Breeding of the New Long Eggplant Cultivar

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【作者】 刘钊郎丰孝徐振宁孙娜丁发强刘树森夏连芹高楠楠宋正峰秦智伟杨晓东王傲雪

【Author】 LIU Zhao;LANG Feng-xiao;XU Zhen-ning;SUN Na;DING Fa-qiang;LIU Shu-sen;XIA Lian-qin;GAO Nan-nan;SONG Zheng-feng;QIN Zhi-wei;YANG Xiao-dong;WANG Ao-xue;Shandong Shouguang Sanmu Seed and Seedling Co., Ltd.;Shandong Sanmu Modern Seed Industry Co., Ltd.;Shandong West Melon Breeding Engineering and Technology Research Center Co., Ltd.;Weifand Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Northeast Agricultural University;

【通讯作者】 宋正峰;

【机构】 山东省寿光市三木种苗有限公司山东三木现代种业有限公司山东省西甜瓜育种工程技术研究中心有限公司潍坊市农业科学院东北农业大学

【摘要】 黑媄长茄是利用母本SEG203F和父本SEG203M进行测试配对,经保护地种植开展性状调查及抗病性鉴定,结果表现优良,优势突出,定名为黑媄。该品种植株健壮,株型半开,叶片中大,易栽培,弱光条件下坐果良好,连续坐果能力强,着色优秀,果长35~40 cm,果肩3.5cm,果实中间横经5 cm,单果重约230 g,萼片紫,果肉乳白色,品质佳,果皮紫黑,有光泽,商品性好,耐储运,适于温室及露地栽培。

【Abstract】 SEG203F(female parent)and SEG203M(male parent)were used to test and match the long eggplant.After being planted in the protected field, the character investigation and disease resistance identification were carried out. The results showed that the performance was excellent and the advantages were outstanding. Therefore, it was named Heimei. The plant of this variety was strong, the plant type was half-opened, the leaves were medium and large,and it was easy to be cultivated. The fruit setting was good under the low light condition,with strong continuous fruit setting ability. The coloring was excellent, the fruit length was 35-40 cm, and the fruit shoulder was 3.5 cm. The middle transverse diameter of the fruit was 5 cm, with the single fruit weight of about 230 g, purple sepals, milkywhite flesh, good quality, purple black peel, shiny, and good commercial characters. The variety had the resistance of storage and transportation, which was suitable for being cultured in the greenhouse and open field.

【关键词】 紫萼长茄新品种黑媄选育
【Key words】 Purple calyxLong eggplantNew varietyHeimeiBreeding
【基金】 山东省重点研发计划(农业良种工程)项目(2021LZGC018);泰山产业领军人才工程专项(tscx202312152);2020年度鸢都产业领军人才项目(2020ydcy004);潍坊市现代种业科研创新团队项目(2021KYCXTD001)
  • 【文献出处】 福建农业科技 ,Fujian Agricultural Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年04期
  • 【分类号】S641.1
  • 【下载频次】2
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