【摘要】 每一种传统舞蹈都有其最独特的因素，这是其区别于他者的关键所在。找准传统舞蹈中最具特色、问题最突出的因素进行研究，可以有针对性地进行保护传承。花灯舞道具是山西古署村花灯舞中最为独特的因素。对花灯舞道具的历史变迁、文化内涵进行阐释，可以揭示出其形态变化与其所承载的当地民众精神。针对目前花灯舞保护与传承所面临的表演者积极性不高、道具制作技术受限等问题，应采取有效的解决措施：一是唤醒遗产持有者的文化自觉；二是邀请技术专家、高等院校介入，开展技术帮扶与传承工作。更多还原

【Abstract】 Each traditional dance has the most unique elements, which is the key to distinguishing it from others. To identify the most distinctive and prominent factors in traditional dance, it may be targeted for understanding the connotation of local traditional dance and for the protection and inheritance. The lantern dance props are the most unique factors in this lantern dance. Exploration of its historical changes and the symbolic interpretation of props can deepen the understanding of the change of shapes and spiritual connotation of local people. In addition, effective measures should be taken to solve the problems such as performers’ lack of enthusiasm in the protection and inheritance of lantern dance as well as the limited production technology of props. The first is to awaken the cultural consciousness of heritage holders; the second is to invite experts and universities to provide technical assistance in inheritance.更多还原