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人文经济学到底是什么“学”?

What is humanistic economics?

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【作者】 樊浩

【Author】 FAN Hao;

【机构】 东南大学人文学院

【摘要】 什么是“人文经济”?“人文经济学”是何种“学”?必须突破学科思维,在人类文明形态的大视野和文明史进程的大格局中理解和把握。人文经济学本质上是文明论而不是学科论,其要义是“人文-经济”一体学,它不是“人文”经济学,而是“文明学”。西方古典经济学和中国传统哲学理一分殊地揭示:人文与经济是人类文明的两个基本构造,区别在于,“人文”的核心在西方是宗教,在中国是伦理,它们赋予经济以不同的“精神气质”,也赋予文明以不同文化形态。20世纪是文化大发现的世纪,20世纪以来人类文明最重要觉悟是文化与经济关系的觉悟,这种觉悟在中西方采取了不同的问题式,也体现为不同的国家战略。“人文经济”和“人文经济学”在理论和实践上可以破解三大前沿性文明难题:世界范围内的文化-经济悖论;文化与经济的互动互荣;经济发展的人文动力与人文后力。借此,赋予现代文明、现代化以“中华”形态和“中国式”气派。

【Abstract】 What is humanistic economics? What science is it? The answer will not be achieved without a broad vision of human civilizations and their historical evolution. Humanistic economics is essentially a study of civilization rather than of economics.Western classical economics and traditional Chinese philosophy both reveal that humanities and economics are two fundamental constructs of human civilization. The difference lies in the core of “humanities”being religion in the West and ethics in China. This endows economics with different“spiritual qualities”and also bestow civilizations with different cultural forms. The greatest realization of human civilization since the 20t h century,a century of great cultural discoveries,has been the understanding of the relationship between culture and economy. This understanding,adopted by both the East and West,manifests as different national strategies. “Humanistic economy ” and “humanistic economics ” can theoretically and practically resolve three major frontier challenges of civilization: cultural-economic paradox on a global scale,interaction and mutual prosperity of culture and economy,and humanities in sustaining economic development. By doing so,it bestows modern civilization and modernization with a Chinese form and Chinese-style demeanor.

【基金】 江苏省“道德发展高端智库”和“公民道德与社会风尚协同创新中心”承担的国家社会科学基金重大项目“改革开放40年中国伦理道德数据库建设研究”(18ZDA022)的阶段性成果
  • 【文献出处】 东南大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ,Journal of Southeast University(Philosophy and Social Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年01期
  • 【分类号】G05-F;F069.9
  • 【下载频次】334
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