【摘要】 慢性阻塞性肺疾病是常见的呼吸系统气道慢性病，严重影响患者的生活质量。传统的中医辨证论治体系存在对疾病的发生发展规律认识不足，对检查化验指标改善欠佳的问题。仝小林院士经过多年的临床实践，提出“态靶辨治”的现代中医诊疗体系，并将其用于慢性疾病临床诊疗过程中。基于此，以“态靶辨治”理论为指导，结合临床经验与现代药理学研究成果，将慢性阻塞性肺疾病发病过程分为“痰、阻、瘀、衰”四态(四期)，每态下进行分证，并结合治疗靶点，确定各阶段相应的靶方靶药，构建慢性阻塞性肺疾病的态靶辨治体系，为提高该病的中医治疗效果提供新的路径。更多还原

【Abstract】 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common chronic respiratory disease,which seriously affects the quality of life of patients.The traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) treatment based on syndrome differentiation system has the problems of insufficient understanding of the occurrence and development regularity of diseases,and inadequate improvement of the examination and laboratory indicators.After years of clinical practice,Academician Tong Xiaolin puts forward a modern TCM diagnosis and treatment system of"state-target treatment based on syndrome differentiation",and applies it to the clinical diagnosis and treatment of chronic diseases.Based on this,under the guidance of the theory of"state-target treatment based on syndrome differentiation",combined with clinical experience and modern pharmacological research results,the pathogenesis of COPD is divided into four states (four stages),namely"phlegm,obstruction,blood stasis,and failure.For each state,syndrome differentiation is carried out.And combined with the treatment targets,the corresponding target prescription and target drug in each stage are determined,and the state-target treatment based on syndrome differentiation system of COPD is constructed,which provides a new path for improving the treatment effect of TCM.更多还原