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青藏高原农牧民的家庭发展与生活满意度——基于问卷调查数据的分析
Family Development and Life Satisfaction of Farmers and Herdsmen on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau–An Analysis Based on Questionnaire Survey Data
【摘要】 本文基于一项在四川省甘孜州开展的调查数据,以此为例讨论青藏高原农牧民的家庭发展与生活满意度之间的关系。研究发现:青藏高原农牧民生活满意度整体上较高。农牧民家庭在物质基础、人口素质和社会资本三个方面都处于较高水平,且仍然保持着传统较大的家庭规模。青藏高原农牧民的家庭发展与生活满意度存在紧密联系,家庭物质基础越好,家庭成员健康状况越好,个体获得的直接家庭支持越多、家庭与社区邻居的互动支持越多,个体生活满意度就越高。促进家庭发展对于提高农牧民生活满意度具有积极意义,在实现共同富裕和乡村振兴的大背景下,不仅应持续推动青藏高原农牧区民生改善,也应协同推进家庭发展,让家庭在促进农牧民美好生活需要不断得到满足的过程中发挥应有且重要的作用。
【Abstract】 This paper discusses the relationship between family development and life satisfaction of farmers and herdsmen on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau based on the data of a survey conducted in Ganzi Prefecture, Sichuan Province. The study found that life satisfaction of farmers and herdsmen was at a high level on the whole. The families of farmers and herdsmen, while maintaining a traditionally large family size, are at a relatively high level in terms of material base, population quality and social capital.The relationship between their family development and life satisfaction is close. The better the family material foundation, the better the health status of family members, the more direct family support available to individuals and interactive support between family and community neighbors, the higher their individual life satisfaction. Family development plays a positive role in improving life satisfaction of farmers and herdsmen. In the context of promoting common prosperity and rural revitalization, we should not only continue improving people’s livelihood in the agricultural and pastoral areas on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, but also work together to promote family development, so that families can play their due and important role in satisfying the needs of farmers and herdsmen for a better life.
【Key words】 Qinghai-Xizang Plateau; herdsman; family development; life satisfaction;
- 【文献出处】 楚雄师范学院学报 ,Journal of Chuxiong Normal University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年02期
- 【分类号】F323.8
- 【下载频次】91