【摘要】 随着农村老龄化程度加剧,探索既具有中国特色、又能满足我国农村老年人养老需求的创新性养老模式,成为发展农村养老服务的重要任务。H省创新的“妇老乡亲”互助养老模式,利用外部专业力量为本土组织和人员提供管理和服务培训,同时吸引本土和外部的多方力量加入,为农村养老可持续发展培育“造血”能力和组织能力,实现服务对象的生活质量改善和服务主体的共同成长。这一特色养老服务模式对乡村振兴战略背景下发展我国农村养老具有启示意义:协同发展农村养老服务,需要从资金的可持续性,本土人力资源的开发,基层自治组织的培育,社会力量的介入和服务的精准化、差异化及规范化等多方面共同发力。更多还原

【Abstract】 As the ageing population become more severe in China’s rural areas, it is crucial to develop and innovate senior services with Chinese socialist characteristics. The innovative mutual support mode in Province H introduces external professional forces to provide management and service training for local organizations and personnel,attracting both local and external forces to join in, cultivating self-growth and organizational ability for the sustainable development of elderly care in rural areas, and therefore attaining quality life for the object of service and common growth for service providers. Such elderly care service mode is key to the elderly care development in rural China under the background of rural revitalization strategy: it requires joint efforts from many aspects including sustainable funding, development of local human resources, cultivating self-governing body at the local level,introducing social stakeholders, and providing precise, differentiated and standardization services.更多还原