【摘要】 目的 为了解决老龄化社会需求下的设计问题，提高老年群体生活的综合满意度，探索一条创新的适老化智能床头柜的设计研究方法。方法 首先通过对适老化智能床头柜进行文献分析和调查研究，运用网络爬虫技术获取购物网站上关于适老化智能床头柜的用户评论，以评论关键词来生成词云图再结合KJ法进行归纳，找到耦合点，利用AHP层次分析法构建出适老化智能床头柜层次结构模型，并计算需求权重。结果 依据指标权重进行设计实践，并运用模糊综合评判的方法得出最优设计方案。结论 基于网络爬虫-AHP-模糊综合评判的设计流程，高效、科学、逻辑地解决了老龄化社会需求下的设计问题，为其他适老化智能产品设计提供了参照思路。更多还原

【Abstract】 The work aims to explore a research method for the design of elderly-oriented smart nightstands to solve the design problem under the needs of the aging society and improve the comprehensive life satisfaction of the elderly group. Firstly, through literature analysis and research on elderly-oriented smart nightstands, the web crawler technique was used to obtain user reviews on elderly-oriented smart nightstands from shopping websites, and word patterns generated based on the repetition rate of review keywords were combined with the KJ method to summarize to find the coupling points, and then the analytic hierarchy process(AHP) was used to build an elderly-oriented smart nightstand hierarchy model and calculate the demand weight. The design practice was based on the weight of indicators, and the optimal design scheme was finally obtained through fuzzy comprehensive evaluation. In conclusion, the design process based on web crawler/AHP/fuzzy comprehensive evaluation effectively, scientifically and logically solves the design problems under the needs of the aging society, and provides a reference for the design of other elderly-oriented products.更多还原