【摘要】 为厘清弹药毁伤评估技术演进规律，展望未来发展趋势，基于中国知网（CNKI）数据库，以1993-2022年收录的911篇毁伤评估技术文献为研究样本，运用CiteSpace软件绘制弹药毁伤评估技术研究发文机构、发文作者、研究现状以及研究热点知识图谱并进行可视化计量分析.研究发现，毁伤评估技术对充分发挥武器装备的战斗性能、作战水平、火力打击方案、合理配置作战资源有着重要的支撑保障作用，通过关键词词频、聚类、时间线以及突现分析，提出弹药毁伤评估技术应在协同毁伤、毁伤评估实时性、计算机技术与毁伤评估技术融合等方面进一步研究，将更好地完善弹药毁伤评估技术的理论与实践发展体系.更多还原

【Abstract】 In order to objectively review the development context and look into future development trend of ammunition damage assessment technology in China, based on 911 journal articles on damage assessment technology collected from China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI) database between 1993 and 2022, the CiteSpace software was used to study the ammunition damage assessment technology to draw the knowledge map of the research institutions, authors, research status and research hotspots, and to carry out a visual econometric analysis. The study found that damage assessment technology has important theoretical and practical significance for fully leveraging the combat performance of weapons and equipment, combat level, firepower strike plan and rational allocation of combat resources. Through an analysis of keyword frequency, keyword clustering,keyword timeline and keyword emergence, it is proposed that ammunition damage assessment technology should be further studied in terms of collaborative damage, real-time damage assessment, integration of computer technology and damage assessment technology, which will better improve the development system of ammunition damage assessment technology both at theoretical and practical levels.更多还原