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甘薯渣与毛蛋复配对黑水虻生长发育的影响

Effects of Sweet Potato Residue and Unhatched Eggs Compound on the Growth and Development of Black Soldier Fly

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【作者】 姬东艳; 李冰; 吉志新; 韩媛媛; 梁琪; 乔亚科; 刘学茹; 蔡爱军; 张志伟;

【Author】 JI Dong-yan;LI Bing;JI Zhi-xin;College of Agronomy and Biotechnology,Hebei Normal University of Science and Technology/Qinhuangdao Economic Insect Development and Utilization Engineering Technology Research Center;College of Animal Science and Technology,Hebei Normal University of Science and Technology,Key Laboratory of Mining and Innovation of Characteristic Animal Germplasm Resources;

【通讯作者】 吉志新;

【机构】 河北科技师范学院农学与生物科技学院/秦皇岛市经济昆虫开发利用工程技术研究中心; 河北科技师范学院动物科技学院/河北省特色动物种质资源挖掘与创新重点实验室; 河北省(秦皇岛)甘薯产业技术研究院; 河北中薯农业科技集团股份有限公司; 河北科技师范学院海洋资源与环境学院; 河北科技师范学院化学工程学院;

【摘要】 [目的]了解甘薯渣和毛蛋饲喂对黑水虻生长发育的影响,确定甘薯渣和毛蛋的最佳配比。[方法]在温度25℃、湿度70%~80%、光周期L∶D=16∶8的饲养条件下,甘薯渣和毛蛋按不同的比例进行复配,分析不同处理黑水虻的生长差异。[结果]10%带壳毛蛋+90%甘薯渣饲喂对黑水虻老熟幼虫体重、预蛹体重、预蛹体长、死亡率、化蛹率、饲料系数等都有显著影响(P<0.05),但对预蛹历期、蛹历期和成虫历期均无显著影响(P>0.05)。[结论]10%带壳毛蛋+90%甘薯渣能够显著促进黑水虻的生长发育(P<0.05)。在实际生产中,建议采用此配比进行饲喂。

【Abstract】 [Objective] In order to understand the effects of feeding with sweet potato residue and unhatched eggs on the growth and development of black soldier fly, and determine its optimal ratio. [Method] Under the feeding conditions of temperature 25 ℃, humidity 70%-80% and photoperiod L∶ D=16∶ 8, sweet potato residue and unhatched eggs were compounded in different proportions to study the growth difference between different treatments. [Result] The feeding with 10% shelled eggs + 90% sweet potato residue had significant effects on the body weight, pre-pupal weight, pre-pupal body length, mortality, pupation rate, feed coefficient of black soldier fly(P<0.05), but it had no significant effect on the duration of prepupa, pupa and adult(P>0.05). [Conclusion] 10% shelled egg + 90% sweet potato residue can significantly promote the growth and development of black soldier fly(P<0.05). In the production practice, this ratio was recommended.

【基金】 河北省重点研发计划项目(17227302D,19226335D,21327310D,22326625D,22326502D);河北省大学生创新创业项目(S202210798033X);河北省(秦皇岛)甘薯产业技术研究院科研专项
  • 【文献出处】 安徽农业科学 ,Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年01期
  • 【分类号】S899.9
  • 【下载频次】36
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