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Unusual magnetic relaxation in a single-molecule magnet with toroidal magnetic moments

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【作者】 苏丹张义权刘恩克孙阳

【Author】 Dan Su;Yi-Quan Zhang;En-Ke Liu;Yang Sun;Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences;School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences;School of Physical Science and Technology, Nanjing Normal University;Department of Applied Physics and Center of Quantum Materials and Devices, Chongqing University;

【通讯作者】 孙阳;

【机构】 Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesSchool of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of SciencesSchool of Physical Science and Technology, Nanjing Normal UniversityDepartment of Applied Physics and Center of Quantum Materials and Devices, Chongqing University

【摘要】 We report the synthesis and characterization of a single-molecule magnet composed of triangular clusters of dysprosium ions. The structural study shows that the symmetry changes from one polar point group(mm2) at room temperature to another polar point group(m) at low temperature. Magnetic studies and theory calculations illustrate that the vortex distribution of magnetic dipoles in the triangular dysprosium clusters forms a toroidal magnetic moment. Interestingly, the analysis of AC magnetic susceptibility reveals the coexistence of three distinct magnetic relaxation processes, corresponding to the Raman, Orbach, and QTM relaxation pathways, respectively. The sum of three modified Debye functions is successfully used to describe the multiple relaxation behavior.

【Abstract】 We report the synthesis and characterization of a single-molecule magnet composed of triangular clusters of dysprosium ions. The structural study shows that the symmetry changes from one polar point group(mm2) at room temperature to another polar point group(m) at low temperature. Magnetic studies and theory calculations illustrate that the vortex distribution of magnetic dipoles in the triangular dysprosium clusters forms a toroidal magnetic moment. Interestingly, the analysis of AC magnetic susceptibility reveals the coexistence of three distinct magnetic relaxation processes, corresponding to the Raman, Orbach, and QTM relaxation pathways, respectively. The sum of three modified Debye functions is successfully used to describe the multiple relaxation behavior.

【基金】 Project supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2021YFA1400303);the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 12227806)
  • 【文献出处】 Chinese Physics B ,中国物理B , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年08期
  • 【分类号】O469
  • 【下载频次】3
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