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组合式血液灌流联合血液透析治疗专科护理操作专家共识
Expert consensus on the specialized nursing operation of hemoperfusion combined with hemodialysis
【摘要】 组合式血液灌流(hemoperfusion,HP)联合血液透析(hemodialysis,HD)(组合型人工肾)在终末期肾病(end-stage kidney disease,ESRD)治疗中的应用越来越普遍。临床护理人员对组合型人工肾专科护理操作产生了迫切需求。中华护理学会血液净化专业委员会专家组参考国内外文献,结合临床应用实践经验,从管路选择、灌流器肝素化、预冲流程、引血操作、回血操作、观察与处理、压力监测7个方面制定了《组合式血液灌流联合血液透析治疗专科护理操作专家共识》。本共识是我国首个指导组合型人工肾治疗护理操作的专家共识,旨在为临床护理人员实施组合型人工肾治疗护理操作提供有价值的参考。
【Abstract】 Combined hemoperfusion(HP) and hemodialysis(HD)(combined artificial kidney) is increasingly used for the treatment of end-stage renal disease(ESRD). Clinical nursing staff have an urgent need for the specialized nursing operation of combined artificial kidney. The expert group of the Blood Purification Professional Committee of the Chinese Nursing Association, referring to the domestic and foreign literature and combining the clinical application experience, has formulated the“Expert Consensus on Specialized Nursing Operation of Hemoperfusion Combined with Hemodialysis”that contains seven aspects: pipeline selection, heparinization of hemoperfusion, pre-flushing process, blood transfusion operation, blood return operation, observation and treatment, and pressure monitoring. This is the first expert consensus to guide the combined artificial kidney treatment and nursing operation in China, in order to provide a valuable reference for clinical nursing staff to implement the nursing operation of combined artificial kidney treatment.
【Key words】 Hemoperfusion; Hemodialysis; Combined artificial kidney; Nursing operation; Integrated pipeline;
- 【文献出处】 中国血液净化 ,Chinese Journal of Blood Purification , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年05期
- 【分类号】R473.5
- 【下载频次】223