【摘要】 综述了目前研究中可作为污泥共发酵基质的物质,主要包括酒糟、粗甘油、醋渣、餐厨垃圾、黑麦草、落叶、秸秆、稻草、稻壳、米糠和藻类等,总结了不同基质与污泥的混合比与预处理方法,分析比较了不同基质对污泥共发酵产氢的促进作用,其中,酒糟和餐厨垃圾是较具有潜力的基质.本文还指出了目前研究中的不足,并对共发酵的研究方向进行了展望,以期为污泥共发酵产氢的理论研究与实际应用提供参考.更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper has reviewed the co-fermentation substrates that have been adopted in current researches, mainly including vinasse, crude glycerin, vinegar residue, food waste, ryegrass, fallen leaves, corn stalks, rice straw, rice husk, rice bran and algae, etc.summarized the mixing ratio and pretreatment methods of different substrates and sludge, analyzed and compared the effects of different substrates on sludge fermentation and hydrogen production, with a conclusion that vinasse and food waste are considered with higher potential in using as substrates. In this paper, the shortcomings of current researches have also been pointed out, and the research direction of co-fermentation has been prospected, to provide a guidance for the theoretical research and practical application of hydrogen production by co-fermentation.更多还原