【摘要】 ■及其对应的汉语词汇单位“爱₁/喜欢（爱₂）”是俄汉语情感动词中使用频率较高的情感态度动词，其释义相同，都包含感事、客事、原因三个深层语义角色。由于俄汉语词不同的言语运作特征，俄汉语词汇单位的深层语义配价在表层结构具有不同的句法实现。本文通过对其语义、句法跨语言对比，发掘其语言间微观层面的异同，以期更好地指导俄语语言教学。更多还原

【Abstract】 ■ and their corresponding Chinese lexical units“love （爱₁）/like （爱₂）”are commonly used emotional attitude verbs among Russian and Chinese emotional verbs.Their interpretations are the same,and they all contain three deep semantic roles of experiencer,patients and stimuli.Due to the different linguistic operation characteristics of Russian and Chinese words,the deep semantic valence of Russian and Chinese lexical units has different syntactic realizations in the surface structure.Through the cross-language comparison of their semantic meaning and syntactic structure,this paper explores the similarities and differences at the micro level between the two languages,aiming to better guide the Russian language teaching.更多还原