【摘要】 为探讨宁夏城市社区老年人心理健康对养老质量的影响，文章以社会支持、自我效能感与主观幸福感的关系为着眼点进行研究，采用《费城老年中心信心量表》《一般自我效能感量表》和《老年人社会支持测定量表》分别对老年人的主观幸福感、自我效能感和社会支持进行了测量，共调查宁夏城市社区1400名60岁以上的老年人，并采用SPSS 19.0进行数据分析。结果表明：老年人主观幸福感与社会支持和自我效能感都呈显著正相关，自我效能感在主观幸福感与社会支持之间起到部分中介作用。研究得出结论：老年人的社会支持、自我效能感与主观幸福感具有相关性；社会支持既直接影响主观幸福感，也通过影响自我效能感间接影响主观幸福感。更多还原

【Abstract】 In order to explore the impact of psychological health on the quality of elderly care, this article focuses on the relationship between social support, self-efficacy and subjective well-being. The Philadelphia Geriatric Center Morale Scale, General Self-Efficacy Scale, and Social Support Rate Scale were used to measure the above-mentioned three indicators of a total of 1400 elderly people aged 60 and above in urban communities of Ningxia, the data of which were then analyzed through SPSS 19.0. The results indicate that subjective well-being was significantly and positively related to both social support and self-efficacy. Furthermore, self-efficacy plays a partial mediating role between subjective well-being and social support. Hence, a conclusion can be drawn that there is a correlation between social support, self-efficacy and subjective well-being. In addition, social support exerts both direct and indirect effects on subjective well-being through its impact on self-efficacy.更多还原