【摘要】 在城市高质量发展的时代背景下，青年友好型绿色空间的营建是促进青年身心健康和社会交往的重要手段，国内这方面的研究尚处于起步阶段。在广泛梳理和总结国内外相关文献研究的基础上，发现以美国、加拿大为代表的北美国家在青年友好视角下城市公园评价方面已经积累相对成熟的理论实践经验。基于北美青年友好视角下的公园评价方法按照评价主体的差异，分成公园评价型以及使用者评价型。从方法简介、评价流程、指标要素、信度效度4个方面对其研究进展进行解读分析。结合我国青年友好的建设态势，从指标导向、参与导向、监测导向3个维度对青年友好视角下公园评价方法的构建提出相应的技术建议与行动参考，以期推动我国青年友好型城市的协同营造。更多还原

【Abstract】 In the era of high-quality development in China, the creation of youth-friendly green spaces is an important means of promoting the physical, mental, and social well-being of young people; related research discussions in this area are still in their infancy in our country. Based on an extensive review and summary of relevant literature and research, it is found that North American countries represented by the United States and Canada have accumulated relatively mature experience in the evaluation of urban parks from the perspective of youth-friendly. This article is based on the evaluation method of North American youth-friendly Parks. According to the evaluated subjects, these tools can be divided into two types: Park-Evaluation and User-Evaluation.Interpretation and analysis are carried out in 4 parts: method introduction, evaluation process, indicator elements, reliability, and validity. Finally, combining our youth-friendly building dynamics, providing technical suggestions and action references for the construction of park evaluation methods from the perspective of youth-friendly from the three dimensions of indicator-oriented,participation-oriented, and monitoring-oriented, in order to promote the collaborative creation of youth-friendly cities in China.更多还原