【摘要】 介绍了磁性黏附材料和磁性软体材料的构建原理、组成成分以及具有的特点，综述了磁性黏附材料和磁性软体材料在微创手术、靶向给药、导管导航、组织工程、载体技术等方面的应用现状，分析了磁性黏附材料和磁性软体材料在医疗领域应用中存在的问题，指出了提升材料的生物相容性，优化材料的几何结构以及构成方案，提高材料的抗锈蚀、高温稳定性、pH稳定性等性能是未来磁性黏附材料和磁性软体材料的发展方向。更多还原

【Abstract】 The construction principle, composition and characteristics of magnetic adhesive materials and magnetic soft materials were described, and the progress of magnetic adhesive materials and magnetic soft materials’ application in medical fields such as minimally invasive surgery, targeted drug delivery, catheter navigation, tissue engineering and carrier technology was reviewed. The defects and solutions of magnetic adhesive materials and magnetic soft materials in medical applications were summarized and discussed. It’s pointed out that magnetic adhesive materials and magnetic soft materials would be improved in biocompatibility, geometrical structure and composition scheme, rust resistance, high-temperature stability and pH stability in the future. [Chinese Medical Equipment Journal,2023,44(7):98-106]更多还原