【摘要】 阿秒光脉冲的产生方法获得2023年诺贝尔物理学奖，引起了人们的广泛兴趣。阿秒脉冲是通过周期量级的飞秒脉冲产生高次谐波得到的，其中需要许多关键技术，包括飞秒脉冲压缩技术、脉冲载波相位的稳定控制以及脉冲强度的提高。文章简要介绍阿秒脉冲的产生方法，及其发展趋势和应用。更多还原

【Abstract】 The 2023 Nobel Prize in Physics, awarded for attosecond optical pulse generation, has attracted much attention. Attosecond pulse generation is realized through the creation of high harmonics with femtosecond laser pulses, and requires several key technologies,including femtosecond pulse compression, carrier-envelope-phase control, and pulse intensification. This article briefly reviews the generation, future development, and various applications of attosecond pulses.更多还原