【摘要】 论文基于营商环境新视角，使用中国工业企业数据，分析政府补贴对企业创新的非线性影响。研究发现：随着营商环境水平提高，政府补贴对企业创新的促进作用增强；由于企业所有制属性导致的外在环境差别，民营企业政府补贴的创新效应对营商环境最敏感，外资企业次之，国有企业最不敏感；由于企业技术属性的差别，高新技术企业政府补贴的创新效应高于传统企业。论文由此提出改善营商环境、加大民营企业补贴力度和向高新技术企业倾斜等政策建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on the new perspective of business environment, this paper uses the data of Chinese industrial enterprises to analyze the nonlinear impact of government subsidies on enterprise innovation. The research finds that: with the improvement of business environment, the promotion of government subsidies on enterprise innovation is enhanced; Due to the difference of external environment caused by the ownership of enterprises, the innovation effect of government subsidies for private enterprises is the most sensitive to the business environment, followed by foreign-funded enterprises, and state-owned enterprises are the least sensitive; Due to the differences in the technological attributes of enterprises, the innovation effect of government subsidies for high and new tech enterprises is higher than that of traditional enterprises. Therefore, the paper puts forward some policy suggestions, such as improving the business environment, increasing subsidies for private enterprises, and inclining to high and new tech enterprises.更多还原