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基于网络药理学探讨蒙药翻白草治疗2型糖尿病的作用机制

Exploring the mechanism of Mongolian medicine of Fanbaicao in treatment of type 2 Diabetes Mellitus based on network pharmacology

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【作者】 杭宇昕; 于佳琦; 曹燕凤; 徐宁; 刘景林; 许良;

【Author】 HANG Yuxin;YU Jiaqi;CAO Yanfeng;XU Ning;LIU Jinglin;XU Liang;College of Chemistry and Materials, Inner Mongolia MINZU University; Key Laboratory of Natural Product Chemistry and Functional Molecular Synthesis of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region;Department of Pharmacy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine;

【通讯作者】 于佳琦;许良;

【机构】 内蒙古民族大学化学与材料学院,天然产物化学及功能分子合成内蒙古自治区重点实验室; 北京中医药大学中药制药系;

【摘要】 目的 借助网络药理学技术,通过筛选蒙药翻白草活性成分作用靶点和疾病靶点,建立“成分-靶点-疾病”网络,探讨翻白草治疗2型糖尿病的作用机制,为传统蒙药寻找新的作用靶点提供理论依据,为其实验验证及药理研究奠定基础。方法 利用中药系统药理数据库分析平台(Traditional Chinese Medicine Systems Pharmacology Database and Analysis Platform, TCMSP)查询翻白草活性成分,获得相对应的靶蛋白,通过GeneCards数据库筛选有关2型糖尿病的相关靶点,并利用Venny软件获得翻白草活性成分和糖尿病的靶点交集;使用STRING数据库构建化合物的蛋白互作网络(protein interaction network,PPI),利用Metascape数据库进一步进行基因本体(gene ontology,GO)生物功能以及京都基因和基因组数据库(Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes, KEGG)通路富集分析。结果 通过TCMSP数据库查询以及条件筛选,获得5个候选活性分子,潜在靶点共104个,相关通路250条,通过GO和KEGG富集分析得出翻白草主要通过调控癌症通路,糖尿病并发症中AGE-RAGE信号通路以及脂质与动脉粥样硬化相关通路等发挥作用。结论 翻白草治疗2型糖尿病并发症主要通过调控AGE-RAGE信号通路,使其具有降低血糖的作用,为进一步实验验证奠定了良好基础。

【Abstract】 Objective: To explore the mechanism of Mongolian medicine Fanbaicao in treatment of type 2 diabetes by network pharmacology. Methods: All the chemical components related to Fanbaicao were obtained from the TCMSP database by network pharmacology. GeneCard database was searched to obtain the targets of type 2 diabetes, and the intersection targets of active ingredient and disease were obtained by Venny; STRING was used to perform a PPI analysis of the common targets and then construct a PPI network for Fanbaicao in the prevention and treatment of type 2 diabetes. further analysis of target genes of Fanbaicao in GO and KEGG pathway enrichment weremade by using Metascape database. Results: Through TCMSP and condition screening, 5 candidate active molecules, 104 potential targets and 250 related pathways were obtained. GO and KEGG enrichment analysisconclude showed that Fanbaicao was mainly involved in the pathways in cancer, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications and lipid and atherosclerosis. Conclusion: The AGE-RAGE signal pathway targeted by Potentilla discolor in the treatment of type 2 diabetes complications has a good effects of regulatory pathway, which has the effect of hypoglycemic, thus laying a good foundation for further experimental verification.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(81560702);内蒙古民族大学-蒙古国科学院联合研究课题(NMDGJ0014);内蒙古民族大学博士科研启动基金(BS622);内蒙古自治区本级事业单位引进人才科研启动资金(RCQD202208);内蒙古自然科学基金(2022LH08021);高校科研基本业务费(GXKY22048);内蒙古自治区高校科研一般项目(NJZY23099)
  • 【文献出处】 山东第一医科大学(山东省医学科学院)学报 ,Journal of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年03期
  • 【分类号】R29
  • 【下载频次】54
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