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蚯蚓密度与土壤化学肥力主要参数之间的定量关系

The quantitative relationships between earthworm density and the major parameters of soil chemical fertility

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【作者】 马倩刁霏霏杜鑫陈日远林启美赵小蓉李贵桐

【Author】 MA Qian;DIAO Fei-fei;DU Xin;CHEN Ri-yuan;LIN Qi-mei;ZHAO Xiao-rong;LI Gui-tong;Beijing Goldenway Bio-tech Co.Ltd.,Engineering Research Center for Recycling Organic Waste;College of Land Science and Technology,China Agricultural University;

【通讯作者】 林启美;

【机构】 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司,北京市有机废弃物资源化工程技术研究中心中国农业大学土地科学与技术学院

【摘要】 为研究蚯蚓密度与土壤化学肥力主要参数之间的定量关系,利用数据分析蚯蚓密度与pH值、电导率(EC)、有机质、全氮、碱解氮、全磷、有效磷、全钾、有效钾、有效钙、有效镁及阳离子交换量(CEC)之间的定量关系。结果显示,蚯蚓密度与pH值呈极显著的负相关关系(P<0.001),与有机质、全氮和全磷含量呈极显著的正相关关系(P<0.002),与其他指标的相关性比较弱。研究表明,根据这种关系可以将蚯蚓密度与土壤化学肥力主要指标的定量关系分为5个等级,可为准确地评价蚯蚓对土壤化学肥力的影响提供参考。

【Abstract】 In order to investigate the quantitative relationships between earthworm density and the major parameters such as pH,electrical conductivity(EC),organic matter,total nitrogen,alkali nitrogen,total phosphorus,available phosphorus,total potassium,available potassium,available Ca,available Mg and cation exchange capacity(CEC) were analyzed to establish the quantitative relationships between earthworm density and the collected data.It was found that earthworm density was significantly and negatively related with soil pH(P<0.001),while significantly and positively related with organic matter and total nitrogen and phosphorus(P<0.002).There were not significant relationships among earthworm density and other parameters. Five classes could be divided according to the relationships,which may be valuable for estimating the impacts of earthworm on soil chemical fertility.

【关键词】 土壤蚯蚓pHECCEC有机质矿质养分
【Key words】 soilearthworm densitypHECCECorganic mattermineral nutrients
【基金】 北京嘉博文生物科技有限责任公司项目“山东栖霞苹果园土壤蚯蚓指数”
  • 【文献出处】 中国土壤与肥料 ,Soil and Fertilizer Sciences in China , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年01期
  • 【分类号】S158
  • 【下载频次】40
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