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水资源利用视角下邯郸市农作物种植结构调整研究

Research on the Adjustment of Crop Planting Structure in Handan City from the Perspective of Water Resources Utilization

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【作者】 崔硕; 张国梅; 杨祎娜; 朱泽浩; 刘萌; 董海荣;

【Author】 CUI Shuo;ZHANG Guomei;YANG Yina;ZHU Zehao;LUI Meng;DONG Hairong;School of Economics and Management, Hebei Agricultural University;

【通讯作者】 董海荣;

【机构】 河北农业大学经济管理学院;

【摘要】 为了促进邯郸市农业节水发展、推动农业种植结构优化,以邯郸市种植业为研究对象,在对邯郸市水资源概况、种植业结构发展与农业需水情况进行分析的基础上,以粮食安全为前提,根据邯郸市人口数量、粮食安全指标和相关粮食生产数据,推算出了地区农业可调整种植面积。结果表明:当前邯郸市种植结构以高耗水低效益的冬小麦、夏玉米为主,而以谷子为代表的旱作雨养作物还有很大的发展空间。因此,未来邯郸市农业种植结构调整可以向旱作雨养农业大力发展。

【Abstract】 In order to promote the water-saving development of agriculture and the optimization of agricultural planting structure in Handan City, taking the planting industry in Handan City as the research object, on the basis of the analysis of the water resources overview, planting structure development and agricultural water demand in Handan City, and taking food security as the premise,based on the population number, food security indicators and relevant grain production data of Handan City, the regional agricultural adjustable planting area was deduced. The results showed that at present, the planting structure of Handan City was mainly winter wheat and summer corn with high water consumption and low benefit, while the dry farming rain-fed crops represented by millet still had a large space for development. Therefore, in the future, Handan agricultural planting structure adjustment can be to dry farming rain-fed agriculture to develop vigorously.

【基金】 河北省二期现代农业产业体系杂粮杂豆产业经济研究(HBCT2018070301);河北省社科基金项目(HB18GL050)
  • 【文献出处】 天津农业科学 ,Tianjin Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年01期
  • 【分类号】F326.1
  • 【下载频次】29
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