【摘要】 实验室安全是校园安全的重要体现，一头连着高校事业发展，一头连着广大师生，是校园安全防线的重要基石。为预防和减少实验室安全事故，在调研了解我国应急管理工作的建设与发展过程，深刻剖析目前实验室应急管理工作存在短板的基础上，通过运用生命周期理论，经过不断的探索与实践，构建出一套基于“源头预防-事前准备-事中响应-事后恢复-持续改进”全过程的高校实验室安全应急管理体系，对应每个环节提出了相应工作举措与要求，强调源头预防、事前准备是加强实验室应急管理工作的重要努力方向。该体系的构建与实施旨在能够有效减少实验室安全事故的发生，对高校实验室安全应急管理工作的开展提供一定借鉴。更多还原

【Abstract】 Laboratory safety is an important embodiment of campus safety. It is connected to the development of universities and the teachers and students at the other end. It is an important cornerstone of campus security defense. In order to prevent and reduce laboratory safety accidents, on the basis of investigating and understanding the construction and development process of emergency management in China and deeply analyzing the shortcomings of current laboratory emergency management, through the application of life cycle theory and continuous exploration and practice, a set of university laboratory safety emergency management system based on “source prevention-pre preparation-in-process response-post recovery-continuous improvement” is constructed, It also puts forward corresponding work measures and requirements for each link, and emphasizes that source prevention and prior preparation are important efforts to strengthen laboratory emergency management. The construction and implementation of the system aims to effectively reduce the occurrence of laboratory safety accidents, and has a certain reference for the development of laboratory safety emergency management in universities.更多还原