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载药微球支气管动脉化疗栓塞术续贯放化疗治疗非小细胞肺癌的疗效观察
Efficacy of drug-eluting beads bronchial arterial chemoembolization and sequential chemoradiotherapy for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer
【摘要】 目的 评价载药微球支气管动脉化疗栓塞术(DEBBACE)续贯放化疗治疗非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的疗效和安全性。方法 回顾性分析采用首治DEBBACE再续贯放化疗方案的12例NSCLC患者的临床资料。结果 12例患者随访时间7~24个月,平均16个月,首次DEBBACE术后第1、3、6个月客观缓解率(ORR)达到100%、91.7%、91.7%;疾病控制率(DCR)达到100%、100%、91.7%,无进展生存期(PFS)为8个月(6~12月),总生存期(OS)>24个月。最常见的不良事件为恶心、呕吐、咳嗽咳痰、胸骨后疼痛等栓塞后栓塞征(n=10),可自行消失。2例出现广泛肺部感染,经抗感染治疗后恢复,所有患者未出现介入栓塞相关的严重并发症。结论 首治DEBBACE+续贯放化疗方案对晚期NSCLC疗效良好,具有较高的安全性。
【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of drug-eluting beads bronchial arterial chemoembolization(DEB-BACE)and sequential chemoradiotherapy for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC). Methods The clinical data of 12 patients with NSCLC who were treated with DEB-BACE first and followed by selquential chemoradiotherapy were analyzed retrospectively. Results The average follow-up time of 12 patients was 16 months(7-24 months).The objective response rate(ORR)and disease control rate(DCR) were 100%,91.7%,91.7% and 100%,100%,91.7% respectively at 1, 3,and 6 months after DEB-BACE.The progress-free survival(PFS)was 8 months(6-12 months),and the overall survival(OS) was more than 24 months.The most common adverse event was the postembolization syndrome including nausea, vomiting, cough, expectoration, and pain behind the sternum(n=10),while the symptoms would clear up of their own accord. Two patients developed extensive pulmonary infection, then recovered after antibiotic treatment. No embolization-related serious adverse reactions occurred in all patients. Conclusion The first DEB-BACE followed by sequential chemoradiotherapy for the treatment of advanced NSCLC has excellent curative effect and higher safety.
【Key words】 non-small cell lung cancer; bronchial arterial chemoembolization; drug-eluting beads;
- 【文献出处】 实用放射学杂志 ,Journal of Practical Radiology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年11期
- 【分类号】R734.2
- 【下载频次】2